NO.PZ2018110601000025
问题如下:
In a country where dividend and capital gains are taxed at lower rates than interest income, and realized capital losses can be used to offset realized capital gains. A taxable investor could obtain highest tax-efficient if his taxable account hold more:
选项:
A.investment grade bonds
B.stocks focused on dividend distribution
C.stocks focused on capital gain opportunities.
解释:
C is correct.
考点:asset allocation中的税收限制
解析:应税账户中应当首先考虑征税低、或者可以抵减税收的资产。题中,dividend与capital gain的税率比interest income低,首先排除A。由于realized capital losses可以抵减realized capital gains(这被称为tax-loss harvesting),关注于capital gain的股票一旦获得损失可以抵减当前或者未来的capital gain,所以C更好。
根据题目意思,B拿分红,税比bond 的interest income更低;如果产生了CG loss还可以抵扣,不是很好吗?
C的意思感觉很矛盾,如果盈利了则会有更高的CG tax,但总不能一开始冲着会产生CG loss去选股吧