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兔娜丽莎 · 2023年08月01日

No.PZ2022120701000051 (选择题) C为什么不对？

  1. ESG
  2. Governance factors

NO.PZ2022120701000051

问题如下：

Compared to companies financed by public equity, those financed by private equity are most likely to face governance challenges arising from:

选项：

A.a small margin for error. B.a lack of board responsiveness. C.investor susceptibility to misinformation.

解释：

Companies financed by private equity are more likely to be highly indebted, leading to little margin for error even in an otherwise well-functioning governance system Because private equity investors are often directly represented on the board, private equity boards are often more responsive and less subject to investor misinformation than their public board counterparts

如题

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1 个答案

王岑 · 2023年08月02日

嗨，爱思考的PZer你好：


这道题目的问法的是，相比于由公开股权资金（public equity）融资的公司，由私人股权资金（private equity）融资的公司最可能面临来自何种原因产生的治理挑战。题目的关键点在于理解公开股权和私人股权公司的治理结构差异。

A选项“小的容错率（a small margin for error）”是正确答案。由于私人股权公司通常债务率较高，这使得即便在治理体系运行良好的情况下，其容错空间也非常有限。由于高负债，私人股权公司需要持续优化运营并实现利润，以满足债务偿还的压力。因此，即使出现小的错误或不确定性，也可能导致严重的财务问题，产生重大的治理挑战。

B选项“董事会反应迟缓（a lack of board responsiveness）”在私人股权公司中通常不会出现。私人股权投资者通常会直接在公司董事会中有代表，这使得他们可以更加直接和迅速地对公司治理问题做出反应。这种结构有助于提高董事会的决策效率，减少了治理挑战。

C选项“投资者易受错误信息影响（investor susceptibility to misinformation）”在私人股权公司中也不太可能发生。私人股权投资者通常都是机构投资者或专业投资者，他们在资本运作、公司治理等方面具有丰富的经验和专业的判断能力，因此，他们不太可能因为错误的信息而做出错误的投资决策。另一方面，由于他们在公司董事会中拥有直接代表，他们可以直接获取公司的内部信息，减少了对错误信息的依赖。因此，C选项不是最可能出现的治理挑战。





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