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六姑娘 · 2023年07月31日

为什么不选c

NO.PZ2023010401000129

问题如下:

Which statement regarding fiscal policy is most accurate?

选项:

A.To raise business capital spending, personal income taxes should be reduced.

B.Cyclically adjusted budget deficits are appropriate indicators of fiscal policy.

C.An increase in the budget surplus is associated with expansionary fiscal policy.

解释:

Cyclically adjusted budget deficits are appropriate indicators of fiscal policy. These are defined as the deficit that would exist if the economy was at full employment (or full potential output).

中文解析:

经周期调整的预算赤字是财政政策的适当指标。这些赤字被定义为在经济处于充分就业(或充分潜在产出)状态时存在的赤字。

这题讲义有哪里提到吗?


1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年07月31日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


Hello,亲爱的同学~

财政会有一个正常的赤字率,比如Cyclically adjusted budget deficits是3%。

当财政赤字率 =3%的时候,既不紧缩也不扩张。

只有财政赤字率高于这个正常赤字率3%,才是扩张。低于,才是紧缩。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!