开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

king · 2023年07月29日

题目不是说完全垄断市场嘛?

NO.PZ2016010801000034

问题如下:

To find the maximizing profit:

选项:

A.

A monopolistic firm will look for best output quantity, while a perfectly competitive will look for a best price.

B.

A monopolistic firm will maximize the output, while a perfectly competitive will look for a best output quantity.

C.

A monopolistic firm will look for a best price, while a perfectly competitive firm will look for the best output quantity.

解释:

C is correct.

In a monopoly industry, the quantity demanded in unknown, therefore the firm will look for a best price to achieve profit maximizing. In a competitive market, the product price is known therefore the firm should look for their own output quantity to maximize profit.

考点:完全竞争市场和垄断市场

解析:在垄断竞争市场上,价格是变动的,因此厂商需要自主寻求一个最优价格实现利润最大化。而在完全竞争市场上,产品的价格是给定的,因此厂商只能依据该产量,不断调整生产规模,以实现利润的最大化。

为什么答案里解释的是垄断竞争市场的情况?两个情况是一样吗?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年07月30日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


为什么答案里解释的是垄断竞争市场的情况?两个情况是一样吗?


英文解析:

In a monopoly industry, the quantity demanded in unknown, therefore the firm will look for a best price to achieve profit maximizing. In a competitive market, the product price is known therefore the firm should look for their own output quantity to maximize profit. 含义是:


在垄断行业中,需求量是未知的,因此企业会寻找最佳价格来实现利润最大化。在竞争激烈的市场中,产品价格是已知的,因此公司应该寻找自己的产量以实现利润最大化。


这里是完全垄断市场(In a monopoly industry)。同学这里以英文解析为主。





----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!