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Nickyan · 2023年07月28日

老师能不能讲一下这一道题的解题思路

NO.PZ2021062201000003

问题如下:

A two-stock portfolio includes stocks with the following characteristics:


What is the standard deviation of portfolio returns?

选项:

A.

14.91%

B.

18.56%

C.

21.10%

解释:

B is correct. The covariance between the returns for the two stocks is

Cov (R1,R2) = ρ (R1,R2) σ (R1) σ(R2) = 0.20 (12) (25) = 60.

The portfolio variance is:

σ2Rp=w12σ2(R1)+w22σ2(R2)+2w1w2Cov(R1,R2){\sigma ^2}{R_p} = w_1^2{\sigma ^2}({R_1}) + w_2^2{\sigma ^2}({R_2}) + 2{w_1}{w_2}Cov({R_1},{R_2})

=(0.30)2(12)2+(0.7)2(25)2+2(0.30)(0.70)(60)

=12.96 +306.25 +25.2

=344.41

The portfolio standard deviation is:

σ2(RP)=344.411/2=18.56%{\sigma ^2}({R_P}) = {344.41^{1/2}} = 18.56\%

知识点:Probability Concepts

如上

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年07月31日

同学你好,

本题要计算组合的标准差,所以先要得到该组合的方差。

根据两资产组合方差公式,可直接解得组合方差=344.41,所有信息表格中都给了。

(注:答案解析中计算的是covariance,但由于表格中已给correlation,所以用correlation和上面的公式直接算就行)

此后再将组合方差344.41直接开方,即可得到答案。


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