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台风来了 · 2023年07月26日

预期超过90天的不良贷款,风险权重为什么会超过100%?

NO.PZ2023040501000097

问题如下:

Reddy is uncertain how risk-weighted assets are calculated and asks her co-worker David Dunsmuir. Dunsmuir explains as follows:

The assets are adjusted on the basis of their risks, with higher-risk assets receiving a higher weighting.

Cash is assigned a weight of zero, but some other assets could be assigned a weight greater than 100%.

Dunsmuir’s explanation of risk-weighted assets is best described as:

选项:

A.

correct.

B.

incorrect with respect to cash.

C.

incorrect with respect to some other assets.

解释:

A is correct. Dunsmuir’s explanation is correct. Cash is assigned a value of zero; as a result, no capital is required to fund it, whereas risky assets, such as high-volatility commercial real estate loans that are more than 90 days past due, have a weighting of greater than 100%.

B is incorrect because Dunsmuir’s statement is correct. Cash is assigned a value of zero; as a result, no capital is required to fund it.

C is incorrect because Dunsmuir’s statement is correct. High-volatility commercial real estate loans that are more than 90 days past due have a weighting of greater than 100%.

预期超过90天的不良贷款,风险权重为什么会超过100%?就算全部损失,那也就是100%啊。麻烦老师解释一下,谢谢!

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年07月26日

同学你好,举个例子,可能银行持有该风险贷款的同时,还用该贷款抵押并新借入了一笔资金,那该贷款一旦发生损失,除了银行这笔贷款的本金无法收回,可能还会触发银行的那笔借款必须提前偿付等一系列连锁反映,所以最后由于该笔贷款的违约,可能银行承担的损失就超过了贷款本身的金额,因而银行给予该贷款超过100%的风险权重