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六姑娘 · 2023年07月21日

这0.5为什么算是资本化的?

NO.PZ2023020602000121

问题如下:

A company recently purchased a warehouse property and related equipment (shelving, forklifts, etC) for €50 million, which were valued by an appraiser as follows: Land €10 million, building €35 million, and equipment €5 million. The company incurred the following additional costs in getting the warehouse ready to use:

  • €2.0 million for repairs to the building’s roof and windows
  • €0.5 million to modify the interior layout to meet their needs (moving walls and doors, inserting and removing partitions, etC)
  • €0.1 million on an orientation and training session for employees to familiarize them with the facility
The cost to be capitalized to the building account (in millions) for accounting purposes is closest to:

选项:

A.€37.0. B.€37.5. C.€38.5.

解释:

The capitalized cost of the building would include the other costs that are directly attributable to the building and are involved in extending its life or getting it ready to use:


  • €0.5 million to modify the interior layout to meet their needs (moving walls and doors, inserting and removing partitions, etC)


1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年07月22日

同学你好,请看以下原版书截图,对于固定资产来说,任何为了使该固定资产达到可用状态的成本都应该计入初次购买时候的资产的成本内(而不是费用化)

本题中无论是2million的修窗户屋顶的费用,还是0.5million的修改内部陈设的费用,都是为了使该房屋达到可以使用状态的必要支出,都应该算做成本