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台风来了 · 2023年07月14日

关于working capital investment的计算

NO.PZ2023032701000038

问题如下:

Ryan Leigh is preparing a presentation that analyzes the valuation of the common stock of two companies under consideration as additions to his firm’s recommended list, Emerald Corporation and Holt Corporation. Leigh has prepared preliminary valuations of both companies using a FCFE model and is also preparing a value estimate for Emerald using a dividend discount model. Holt’s 2007 and 2008 financial statements, contained in Exhibits 1 and 2, are prepared in accordance with US GAAP.

Exhibit 1.Holt Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets (US$ Millions)

Exhibit 2.Holt Corporation Consolidated Income Statement for the Year Ended 31 December 2008 (US$ Millions)

Holt’s FCFE (in millions) for 2008 is closest to:

选项:

A.

$175

B.

$250

C.

$364

解释:

FCFE = NI + NCC – FCInv – WCInv + Net borrowing. In this case:

NI = $485 million

NCC = Depreciation expense = $270 million

FCInv = Net purchase of fixed assets = Increase in gross fixed assets= 4,275 -3,752 = $523 million

WCInv = Increase in accounts receivable + Increase in Inventory-Increase in accounts payable –Increase in accrued liabilities

= ( 770-711 ) + ( 846-780 ) - ( 476-443 ) - ( 149-114 )

= $57 million

Net borrowing = Increase in notes payable + Increase in long-term debt

= ( 465-450 ) + ( 1,575-1,515 ) = $75 million

FCFE = 485 + 270 - 523 - 57 + 75 = $250 million

An alternative calculation is

FCFE = FCFF –Int(1 – Tax rate) + Net borrowing

FCFE = 307.6 – 195(1 – 0.32) + (15 +60) = $250 million

老师,您好!


计算WCInv的步骤如下:

1.分别计算当期和上期的working capital = current asset - cash - current liability;

2.然后当期working capital减去上期working capital得到 WCInv = (1988-372-1090) - (1806-315-1007) = 42。

这样计算的结果和答案中的结果相差了15,有什么区别?谢谢!

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年07月14日

同学你好,因为notes payable在本题是属于有息负债,就不属于经营性负债了,不可以计入WC的计算中的

你用总的current liabilities计算的时候,忘了把notes payable剔除了

注意看解析这里

WCInv = Increase in accounts receivable + Increase in Inventory-Increase in accounts payable –Increase in accrued liabilities——不包含notes payable

= ( 770-711 ) + ( 846-780 ) - ( 476-443 ) - ( 149-114 )

= $57 million

Net borrowing = Increase in notes payable + Increase in long-term debt

= ( 465-450 ) + ( 1,575-1,515 ) = $75 million

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NO.PZ2023032701000038问题如下 RyLeigh is preparing a presentation thanalyzes the valuation of the common stoof two companies unr consiration aitions to his firm’s recommenlist, EmeralCorporation anHolt Corporation. Leigh hpreparepreliminary valuations of both companies using a FCFE mol anis also preparing a value estimate for Emeralusing a vinscount mol. Holt’s 2007 an2008 financistatements, containein Exhibits 1 an2, are preparein accornwith US GAAP.Exhibit 1.Holt Corporation ConsoliteBalanSheets (US$ Millions)Exhibit 2.Holt Corporation ConsoliteIncome Statement for the YeEn31 cember 2008 (US$ Millions)Holt’s FCFE (in millions) for 2008 is closest to: A.$175B.$250C.$364 FCFE = NI + N– FCInv – WCInv + Net borrowing. In this case:NI = $485 millionN= preciation expense = $270 millionFCInv = Net purchase of fixeassets = Increase in gross fixeassets= 4,275 -3,752 = $523 millionWCInv = Increase in accounts receivable + Increase in Inventory-Increase in accounts payable –Increase in accrueliabilities= ( 770-711 ) + ( 846-780 ) - ( 476-443 ) - ( 149-114 )= $57 millionNet borrowing = Increase in notes payable + Increase in long-term bt= ( 465-450 ) + ( 1,575-1,515 ) = $75 millionFCFE = 485 + 270 - 523 - 57 + 75 = $250 millionalternative calculation isFCFE = FCFF –Int(1 – Trate) + Net borrowingFCFE = 307.6 – 195(1 – 0.32) + (15 +60) = $250 million accruetanexpense不计算在NCC中吗

2024-05-06 19:09 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2023032701000038问题如下 RyLeigh is preparing a presentation thanalyzes the valuation of the common stoof two companies unr consiration aitions to his firm’s recommenlist, EmeralCorporation anHolt Corporation. Leigh hpreparepreliminary valuations of both companies using a FCFE mol anis also preparing a value estimate for Emeralusing a vinscount mol. Holt’s 2007 an2008 financistatements, containein Exhibits 1 an2, are preparein accornwith US GAAP.Exhibit 1.Holt Corporation ConsoliteBalanSheets (US$ Millions)Exhibit 2.Holt Corporation ConsoliteIncome Statement for the YeEn31 cember 2008 (US$ Millions)Holt’s FCFE (in millions) for 2008 is closest to: A.$175B.$250C.$364 FCFE = NI + N– FCInv – WCInv + Net borrowing. In this case:NI = $485 millionN= preciation expense = $270 millionFCInv = Net purchase of fixeassets = Increase in gross fixeassets= 4,275 -3,752 = $523 millionWCInv = Increase in accounts receivable + Increase in Inventory-Increase in accounts payable –Increase in accrueliabilities= ( 770-711 ) + ( 846-780 ) - ( 476-443 ) - ( 149-114 )= $57 millionNet borrowing = Increase in notes payable + Increase in long-term bt= ( 465-450 ) + ( 1,575-1,515 ) = $75 millionFCFE = 485 + 270 - 523 - 57 + 75 = $250 millionalternative calculation isFCFE = FCFF –Int(1 – Trate) + Net borrowingFCFE = 307.6 – 195(1 – 0.32) + (15 +60) = $250 million 我真服了!!!!!!1.怎么notes payable又算是ST了?????它不是包含在CL里的吗????前一道题刚做的NB只包含了long term bt,因为CL只给了一个总数,没给细项。2.ST到底都有什么啊????在资产负债表里没有一个叫做short term bt的单独项目列示?3.如果ST没有单独项目列示的话,为什么长期bt有叫做long term bt的单独项目?4.这些东西上课又都没有讲啊!!!!不是说上课必须要讲这么细,关键是这些细致的点是完全会关系到这题做不做的对。除非要说这个点大概率不会这么考也行,那么问题又来了,不考放在经典题这里干什么???制造焦虑???

2023-09-27 10:24 2 · 回答