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🌊Yuri🌊 · 2023年07月12日

NO.PZ2016010802000200

问题如下:

A decrease in the real exchange rate (quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency) is most likely to be associated with an increase in which of the following?

选项:

A.

Foreign price level.

B.

Domestic price level.

C.

Nominal exchange rate.

解释:

B is correct.

The real exchange rate (quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency) is given by:

Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd))

An increase in the domestic price level Pd decreases the real exchange rate because it implies an increase in the relative purchasing power of the domestic currency.

解析: Real exchange rate

Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd))

根据上述公式,较低的Nominal exchange rate,较高的domestic price level,以及较低的 foreign price level会产生较低的Real exchange rate

什么意思呢,本国汇率贬值不是因为外币升值了吗?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年07月12日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


什么意思呢,本国汇率贬值不是因为外币升值了吗?

Hello,亲爱的同学~

本国汇率贬值,是对应外币升值哦。同学的这个理解正确。

但是本题并没有这么问到这方面的内容。

本题问的是实际汇率:Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd))

这个实际汇率,是D/F的形式。

问以外币为base currency的实际汇率贬值,是由什么引起的。

根据上述公式,较低的Nominal exchange rate,较高的domestic price level,以及较低的 foreign price level会产生较低的Real exchange rate

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