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Arnie · 2023年07月11日

期货那头的买卖方向没有懂?

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NO.PZ201601050100001707

问题如下:

Which of Whitacre’s two statements regarding bond futures arbitrage is correct?

选项:

A.

Only Statement 4

B.

Only Statement 5

C.

Both Statement 4 and Statement 5

解释:

A is correct.

If the basis is positive, a trader would make a profit by “selling the basis”—that is, selling the bond and buying the futures. In contrast, when the basis is negative, the trader would make a profit by “buying the basis,” in which the trader would purchase the bond and short the futures.

B is incorrect because Statement 5 is incorrect. If the basis is negative, a trader would make a profit by “buying the basis”—that is, purchasing (not selling) the bond and shorting (not buying) the futures.

C is incorrect because Statement 5 is incorrect. If the basis is negative, a trader would make a profit by “buying the basis”—that is, purchasing (not selling) the bond and shorting (not buying) the futures.

中文解析:

如果basis为正,则应该sell the basis,具体来说就是卖出债券,买入债券期货合约。

如果basis 为负,则应该buy the basis,具体来说就是买入债券,卖出对应的债券期货合约。

因此只有表述4是正确的,选择A。

当basis为负数的时候,就是现货高于期货价格,买低卖高的原则下,我们应该买现货卖期货;同理如果basis为正数,应该买期货卖现货了。这个理解

但是期货为啥当basis为负数的时候是buy 呢? basis 的横坐标和纵坐标是啥呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa31 · 2023年07月11日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


关于basis arbitrage这个知识点在教材中其实并没有讲到,也不在考纲要求之列,只是课后题突然出了这么道题,所以咱们就当做一个知识点记一下就可以啦。

1.     首先呢,basis=现货价格-期货价格, 而且现货和期货价格最后是要趋同的,如果二者不等,就存在套利机会。

2.     所以当basis为负数的时候,就是现货高于期货价格,买低卖高的原则下,我们应该买现货卖期货;同理如果basis为正数,应该买期货卖现货了。

3.     然后注意basis为负的时候的操作叫做buying basis;basis为正的时候的操作叫做sell basis。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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