开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

六姑娘 · 2023年07月08日

这题麻烦解释一下,不明白

NO.PZ2023010401000146

问题如下:

A country with a persistent trade surplus is being pressured to let its currency appreciate. Which of the following best describes the adjustment that must occur if currency appreciation is to be effective in reducing the trade surplus?

选项:

A.Domestic investment must decline relative to saving. B.Foreigners must increase investment relative to saving. C.Global capital flows must shift toward the domestic market.

解释:

The trade surplus cannot decline unless the capital account deficit also declines. Regardless of the mix of assets bought and sold, foreigners must buy more assets from (or sell fewer assets to) domestic issuers/investors.

中文解析:

除非资本账户赤字也下降,否则贸易顺差不可能下降。无论购买和出售的资产组合如何,外国人必须从国内发行人/投资者那里购买更多的资产(或出售更少的资产)。

这题麻烦解释一下,不明白

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年07月10日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这题麻烦解释一下,不明白

Hello,亲爱的同学~

这里考查国际贸易平衡恒等式。


X -M = S-I + T -G

这个公式里:

贸易账户 = X -M

资本账户 = M -X


贸易账户减少,必须有资本账户增加。也就是外国资本流入,即外国人必须从国内发行人/投资者那里购买更多的资产(或出售更少的资产)。

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!