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9747814 · 2023年07月07日

2015不就是第三年嘛?怎么会算做第二年,如果是第三年应该选b啊

NO.PZ2018062018000054

问题如下:

Company M purchased a $400,000 equipment with a 3-year useful life at the beginning of 2013, considering the salvage value is zero. The equipment was depreciated on double-declining balance method throughout its useful life. If compamy M shifts to straight-line method at the beginning of 2014, the annual depreciation expense of 2015 tends to be:

选项:

A.

stay the same

B.

smaller than before

C.

greater than before

解释:

C is correct.

Under double-declining balance method, the depreciation expense is the highest in the first year, then the expense tends to decline. If company M shifts to straight-line method at the beginning of 2014, the depreciation expense of 2014 and 2015 will be equal, which means the depreciation expense of 2014 is lower than before and that of 2015 is higher than before.

2015不就是第三年嘛?怎么会算做第二年,如果是第三年应该选b啊

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年07月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


2015不就是第三年嘛?怎么会算做第二年,如果是第三年应该选b啊


要注意是2013年年初购入的


Company M purchased a $400,000 equipment with a 3-year useful life at the beginning of 2013,


双倍 2013 266 , 2014 88 ,2015 44

直线 2013 266,2014 66, 2015 66,


M公司在2013年年初购买了一个价值400,000的设备,年限是3年,使用加速折旧法,残值是0


那么第一年的折旧就是400,000*(2/3)=266,667


第二年的折旧就是{(400,000-266,667)*(2/3)=88,,893


第三年折旧就是折44,440,因为没有残值


如果第二年换成了直线折旧法,折旧就是(400,000-266,667)/2=66,667


第三年也是66,667


你看直线折旧法下的第二年 2014的折旧费用是不是低于加速折旧法


但是第三年2015直线折旧法的费用是大于加速折旧法的

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