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郎布斯吃苹果 · 2023年05月22日

看涨看平归属期间理解

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NO.PZ201712110100000209

问题如下:

Based on Exhibit 1, the best explanation for Nuñes to implement Strategy 8 would be that, between the February and December expiration dates, she expects the share price of XDF to:

选项:

A.

decrease.

B.

remain unchanged.

C.

increase.

解释:

C is correct.

Nuñes would implement Strategy 8, which is a long calendar spread, if she expects the XDF share price to increase between the February and December expiration dates. This strategy provides a benefit from the February short call premium to partially offset the cost of the December long call option. Nuñes likely expects the XDF share price to remain relatively flat between the current price €74.98 and €80 until the February call option expires, after which time she expects the share price to increase above €80. If such expectations come to fruition, the February call would expire worthless and Nuñes would realize gains on the December call option.

中文解析:

本题考察的是calendar spread策略。

策略8中,卖出了2月份到期的看涨期权,买入12月份到期的看涨期权。说明他认为在目前到2月份这段时间内股价是稳定的,波动很小;但是在2月份到12月份期间股价将会上涨。所以选C。

对于calendar spread。主要是判断两点:

1. 判断短期和长期波动率的大小来确定long 和short 的头寸,例如,预测短期平稳,长期波动大就long calendar;预测短期波动大,长期平稳就short calendar

2. 判断使用call还是put来构建,主要是看预测将来股价上涨还是下跌,预测上涨就用call构建,预测下跌就用put来构建

通过上面两步就可以最终确定如何构建calendar 头寸了。

2月期权不应该是针对未来,即针对2月以后行情的预期表达吗?如果是针对2月前的情况,都发生了,变成实际情况了,买期权还有什么用呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa31 · 2023年05月22日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这个2月期权是指近期马上就要到期的,并不是已经到期了哈。Calendar Spread就是由到期日较近期权的空头和到期日较远期权的多头头寸组成的一种获取时间价值的价差策略。日历价差的原理是:期权的时间价值在临近到期日时的消耗速度高于距到期日较远的时候。也就是,在卖出了一个高速贬值的东西,买入了一个同类型的、低速贬值的东西,从而赚到了一个差价。



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NO.PZ201712110100000209 问题如下 Baseon Exhibit 1, the best explanation for Nuñes to implement Strategy 8 woulthat, between the February ancember expiration tes, she expects the share priof X to: A.crease. B.remain unchange C.increase. C is correct. Nuñes woulimplement Strategy 8, whiis a long calenr sprea if she expects the X share prito increase between the February ancember expiration tes. This strategy provis a benefit from the February short call premium to partially offset the cost of the cember long call option. Nuñes likely expects the X share prito remain relatively flbetween the current pri€74.98 an€80 until the February call option expires, after whitime she expects the share prito increase above €80. If suexpectations come to fruition, the February call woulexpire worthless anNuñes woulrealize gains on the cember call option. 中文解析本题考察的是calenr sprea略。策略8中,卖出了2月份到期的看涨期权,买入12月份到期的看涨期权。说明他认为在目前到2月份这段时间内股价是稳定的,波动很小;但是在2月份到12月份期间股价将会上涨。所以选C。对于calenr sprea主要是判断两点1. 判断短期和长期波动率的大小来确定long 和short 的头寸,例如,预测短期平稳,长期波动大就long calenr;预测短期波动大,长期平稳就short calenr2. 判断使用call还是put来构建,主要是看预测将来股价上涨还是下跌,预测上涨就用call构建,预测下跌就用put来构建通过上面两步就可以最终确定如何构建calenr 头寸了。 1)Calenr option里的cember是行权时间么?2)long calenr call option cember $80的意思是这个期权在cember的时候股价大于$80才能行权?如果是这样的话那么Feb到c之间股价的变动对于这个期权是没有影响的。3)还是说这个期权在cember之前的任意时点股价大于$80这个期权都可以行权?如果是这样的话那么跟普通的call option的几乎没啥区别,设置这种期权的意义是什么?

2024-05-08 17:03 1 · 回答