NO.PZ2018113001000012
问题如下:
ABC is a China-based company. It will pay $100,000 in three months. The company wants to hedge the exchange risk, so it plans to use a forward contract that is priced at 6.8 RMB/$. Which of following statements is most likely correct?
选项:
A.ABC will take a short forward position and receive ¥680,000
B.ABC will take a long forward position and pay¥680,000
C.ABC will take a long forward position and receive¥680,000
解释:
B is correct.
考点:Foreign Currency Risk
解析:
因为该公司未来需要支付美元,担心美元上涨。因此它需要买美元,即long forward,到期可以以固定汇率6.8人民币的价格买美元。3个月之后,公司支付100,000×6.8=680,000人民币,收到100,000美元。再将这100,000美元支付给美国的公司,从而回避了汇率风险。
另外需要注意的是,对于外汇合约来说,long or short都是针对base currency(斜杠后面的货币),在这一题中即为美元。我们需要先买美元再支付给美国公司,所以是long forward.
最好说明long forward 的标价方式,虽然能感觉出来