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安琪安琪 · 2023年05月02日

可以帮忙翻译鹅解释一下这道题吗,没有理解

NO.PZ2022120701000064

问题如下:

The opportunity for fixed income investors to engage on ESG issues is greatest with:

选项:

A.public debt.

B.private debt.

C.sovereign debt.

解释:

Private debt is typically less liquid than public or sovereign debt, resulting in closer, longer-term relationships between investors and issuers of private debt Opportunities to engage on ESG issues are enhanced because of these relationships

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2 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2023年05月12日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


private debt因为流通性差,不能随时卖掉,所以它们不能像流动性好的那种,选择如果不好就卖的掉。它们更需要立足于所投资产本身。通过主动参与去推动或保持投资资产良性运作。所以engage 参与对它们来说就更重要。

这个题主要还是问engage这个方面,而ESG的问题更宽泛,对于各种debt都会遇到。

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Tina_品职助教 · 2023年05月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


题目问,下列哪类固定收益投资者参与ESG问题的机会最大?

对于固定收益的投资者来说,因为他们没有股票一样的投票权,所以相对更需要主动参与来影响被投资公司。

sovereign debt.主权债,它的主动参与相对较难,一般投资者很难改变主权国家意志。

对于公墓债和私募债而言,公募债有二级市场流通,而私募债投入后比较难退出。特别是对于流动性更差的私募债,就更需要主动参与来介入和影响被投资对象。


private debt是私下募集的债券,也就是没有公开发行,没有二级市场流通,一般只有合格投资者才能投资这种债券,投资是有很高的门槛的,而且投资这种债券都是长期持有至到期,流动性差。相反国债和公开发行的债券都是有二级市场进行流通的,不想要了随时可以卖掉。

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绒谷谷 · 2023年05月12日

那是否可以理解为private debt因为流通性差,不能随时卖掉,所以更有可能遇到ESG 的问题,所以这题选B?

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