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TZXคิดถึง · 2023年04月29日

没看懂这道题,可以解释一下吗?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202304050100012503

问题如下:

(3) Lenihan asks Burgess to calculate Euronet’s Beneish M-score before their next meeting. He provides Burgess with the Beneish coefficients for each variable (see Exhibit 1). Lenihan wonders about the effect on the DSR value of reporting the loans receivable as other assets and, in turn, the probability that Euronet’s M-score will flag it as a possible earnings manipulator.

Exhibit 1 Coefficients for Beneish M-Score Variables


The most likely effect of Euronet’s choice for reporting the loans receivable on the Beneish M-score is that the company’s probability of being flagged as an earnings manipulator is:

选项:

A.

unchanged.

B.

increased.

C.

decreased.

解释:

Euronet’s likelihood of being flagged as a possible earnings manipulator is decreased because lower M-scores are correlated with lower probabilities of earnings manipulation. Euronet’s reporting of the vendor loans receivable as other assets results in a lower accounts receivable value and thus a lower days sales receivable index. Because the coefficient of DSR is a positive value, the end result is a lower M-score than Euronet would have if the vendor loans receivable were properly reported.

1、本题也没提到M-scoring的是多少?

2、相加之后M评分很高,按照要求应该是越低越好

3、DSO跟M评分的关系是啥?为什么本题会提到DSO?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年04月29日

1.本题并不需要计算真实的M score是多少,只需要知道每个项目对于M score是使其增加还是使它减小即可

2.还是一样,题目问的使如果loan receivable像Euronet这个公司这么报告的话,会使M score变大还是变小——所以不需要计算M score的绝对值,只需要知道它如何变化即可,变大就是不好,变小就是被操纵的可能性更低。

3. 你想说的应该是DSR而不是DSO吧?你看Exhibit1里面第一项就是DSR,也就是应收账款周转天数的意思,在Mscore的相应讲义里也是有解释的

另外,题目说了“He is also concerned that Euronet has categorized the associated loans receivable from customers as a component of other assets rather than as accounts receivable.”——也就是说公司把应该确认为应收账款的项目确认为了其他资产,这样就会使应收账款的余额变小,从而使DSR变小


本题的意思是M score的计算方式应该是Exhibit里的每一个相关系数乘以实际公司该项目的值,从而可以得到公司的M score。既然公司的记账方法使DSR变小了,且DSR的相关系数是正数,那么就是一个使M score变大的项目变小了,就会使公司看起来earnings被操控的可能性变小

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NO.PZ202304050100012503 问题如下 (3) Lenihasks Burgess to calculate Euronet’s Beneish M-score before their next meeting. He provis Burgess with the Beneish coefficients for eavariable (see Exhibit 1). Lenihwonrs about the effeon the R value of reporting the loans receivable other assets an in turn, the probability thEuronet’s M-score will flit a possible earnings manipulator.Exhibit 1 Coefficients for Beneish M-Score VariablesThe most likely effeof Euronet’s choifor reporting the loans receivable on the Beneish M-score is ththe company’s probability of being flaggeearnings manipulator is: A.unchange B.increase C.crease Euronet’s likelihooof being flaggea possible earnings manipulator is creasebecause lower M-scores are correlatewith lower probabilities of earnings manipulation. Euronet’s reporting of the venr loans receivable other assets results in a lower accounts receivable value anthus a lower ys sales receivable inx. Because the coefficient of R is a positive value, the enresult is a lower M-score thEuronet woulhave if the venr loans receivable were properly reporte 老师,这道题的考点,在讲义里面哪里,没有学习过每个项目对于M score的影响

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