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大瓶子 · 2023年04月18日

如题

NO.PZ2023031001000063

问题如下:

Brandon Wiene is a financial analyst covering the beverage industry. He is evaluating the impact of DEF Beverage's new product line of flavored waters. DEF currently has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.6. The new product line would be financed with $50 million of debt and $100 million of equity. In estimating the valuation impact of this new product line on DEF's value, Wiene has estimated the equity beta and asset beta of comparable companies. In calculating the equity beta for the product line, Wiene is intending to use DEF's existing capital structure when converting the asset beta into a project beta. Which of the following statements is correct?

选项:

A.

Using DEF's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.6 is appropriate in calculating the new product line's equity beta.

B.

Using DEF's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.6 is not appropriate, but rather the debt-to-equity ratio of the new product, 0.5, is appropriate to use in calculating the new product line's equity beta.

C.

Wiene should use the new debt-to-equity ratio of DEF that would result from the additional $50 million debt and $100 million equity in calculating the new product line's equity beta.

解释:

The debt-to-equity ratio of the new product should be used when making the adjustment from the asset beta, derived from the comparables, to the equity beta of the new product.

可否详细解释一下asset B和 equit B的含义,以及在计划资金成本时,去杠杆 ,加杠杆的过程。谢谢您。希望您详细介绍后, 可以会做这类题。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2023年04月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


0

关于 asset beta 和 equity beta 的学习,个人建议,首先把握好框架,即 Two-Step Process 或者说 Pure Play Method 的原理

这部分建议听一下老师的讲解,因为涉及流程及公式推导,听课的效率远大于阅读文字

对应基础班讲义墨迹版 P306-312

下面,我总结一下,课后题都考查了哪些具体的角度,方便同学更有针对性的备考

1

第一种角度,是定性理解 asset beta 和 equity beta,对应同学第一个问题 "可否详细解释一下asset B和 equit B的含义"

考查题目是课后题第 17 题

解题思路,请参考:https://class.pzacademy.com/qa/120719

2

第二种角度,是定性理解计算 equity beta 时的 D/E 比例,也就是同学问的这道题

对应课后题第 18 题

解题思路,请参考:https://class.pzacademy.com/qa/23035

3

第三种角度,是定量计算 asset beta

考查题目是课后题第 3、20 题

解题思路,反而简单了,理解了 Two-Step Process,掌握公式后,就是直接带公式

4

第四种角度,是定量计算 equity beta

考查题目是课后题第 4、24、22 题

解题思路同 asset beta,就是带公式

其中第 22 题更难一些,因为还结合了 CAPM

个人认为,定量计算的部分,掌握好第 24 题即可,因为涉及两种 beta 的计算,备考一步到位

或者是基础班讲义墨迹版 P310 的例题,考查方式相同,同学两道题掌握一道即可

5

以上就是关于 Two-Step Process 的考点总结及备考建议

如果同学还有疑问,可以就具体的题目或知识点,提出疑问哈,咱们再讨论

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!