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𝒜𝒩𝒥𝒜 安雅🎃 · 2023年04月17日

justified P/B is directly related to expected future residual income是啥意思?

NO.PZ2023032701000069

问题如下:

Mendosa and Raman have a discussion about other approaches that might be appropriate for valuing PRBI’s stock. They make the following statements:

Statement 1—Raman: Because PRBI’s management is actively seeking opportunities to be acquired, the guideline public company method (GPCM) would be most appropriate. It establishes a value estimate based on pricing multiples derived from the acquisition of control of entire public or private companies. Specifically, it uses a multiple that relates to the sale of entire companies.

Statement 2—Mendosa: We could also value PRBI using the free cash flow to equity (FCFE) model. But in order to support its rapid growth, the company is expected to significantly increase its net borrowing every year for the next three to five years, and during those years, it could have a significant dampening effect on the company’s FCFE and thus a lower value for its equity.

Statement 3—Raman: I agree. The residual income (RI) model, also called the “excess earnings method,” does not have the same weakness as the FCFE approach because residual income is an estimate of the profit of the company after deducting the cost of all capital: debt and equity. Furthermore, it makes no assumptions about future earnings and the justified P/B is directly related to expected future residual income.

In regard to the discussion on other approaches between Mendosa and Raman, which of the following statements that they make is most accurate? Statement:

选项:

A.

1

B.

3

C.

2

解释:

Statement 3 by Raman is most accurate. The residual income model, also called the excess earnings method, does not have the same weakness as the FCFE approach, because it is an estimate of the profit of the company after deducting the cost of all capital: debt and equity. Further, it makes no assumptions about future earnings and dividend growth.

justified P/B is directly related to expected future residual income】是什么意思呢?是下方讲义标绿部分所延伸出的interpretation吗?还是是其他含义?


谢谢助教,这种定性结论有时好难理解..

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年04月17日

同学你好,你的理解其实没有错,但是其实这句话主要是对应截图公式中的P/B = 1+ (ROE-Re)/(Re-g)

因为你看推导过程,就是先有residual income的基本公式V0 = B0+ (ROE-Re)/(Re-g)*B带入P/B公式的分子P得到的,所以这句话其实是在引导考生想起使用P/B = 1+ (ROE-Re)/(Re-g)这个公式的知识点

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