开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

Susie · 2023年03月20日

这题知识点可以解释下吗?谢谢

NO.PZ2022061307000033

问题如下:

Question The index weighting that results in portfolio weights shifting away from securities that have increased in relative value toward securities that have fallen in relative value whenever the portfolio is rebalanced is most accurately described as:

选项:

A.float-adjusted market-capitalization weighting. B.fundamental weighting. C.equal weighting.

解释:

Solution

B is correct. Fundamentally weighted indexes generally will have a contrarian “effect” in that the portfolio weights will shift away from securities that have increased in relative value and toward securities that have fallen in relative value whenever the portfolio is rebalanced.

A is incorrect. In the float-adjusted market-capitalization weighting scheme, the constituent securities whose prices have risen the most (or fallen the most) have a greater (or lower) weight in the index.

C is incorrect. In an equal weighting scheme, securities that constitute the largest fraction of the target market value are underrepresented and securities that constitute a small fraction of the target market value are overrepresented. This weighting scheme does not consider fundamental measures in rebalancing.



1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年03月20日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,这是讲义上的结论——请看以下讲义截图

所谓的基本面为权重,简单理解,就是指数倾向于买入P/E值较低的股票,卖出P/E较高的股票。当股票价格下降,P/E就会变低,基本面权重的指数就会买入更多;同理,股价上升,P/E也会变高,所以基本面权重的指数就会卖出更多

----------------------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!