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苏·Xu · 2023年03月18日

财报

NO.PZ2017102901000002

问题如下:

The role of financial statement analysis is best described as:

选项:

A.

providing information useful for making investment decisions.

B.

evaluating a company for the purpose of making economic decisions.

C.

using financial reports prepared by analysts to make economic decisions.

解释:

B is correct.

The primary role of financial statement analysis is to use financial reports prepared by companies to evaluate the past, current, and potential performance and financial position of a company for the purpose of making investment, credit, and other economic decisions.

要区分The role of financial statements 和The role of financial statement analysis。前者是“provide information about a company’s performance, financial position, and changes in financial position that is useful to a wide range of users in making economic decisions. 关键词是“provide information”

本题问的是后者,即财务报表“分析,其作用是“使用财务信息”来进行“评估”。

选项A是The role of financial statements。排除。

选项C错在“ prepared by analysts”,财务报表分析使用的财报是issued by companies,而不是 by analysts

另外一题的解释中明确了financial report 的关键词是provide information, financial statement analysis是use financial report, analysis,以便决策,所以C为什么不对?

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年03月20日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


首先财报是公司发布的,但是我们还有一个研报,是分析师拿到公司公布的财报后分析然后产出自己的研究报告。


另外一题的解释中明确了financial report 的关键词是provide information, financial statement analysis是use financial report, analysis,以便决策,所以C为什么不对


所以,我们分析财务报告是分析最原始的财报,和上述同学提到的没有冲突,但C选项错在“ prepared by analysts”。

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