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崔雅轩 · 2023年03月13日

active weight不变,相关性下降了,active risk 应该变小,不是应该选decline吗

NO.PZ2019012201000035

问题如下:

Initially, Fund ABC held active positions in two real estate stocks—one was overweight by 1 %, and the other was underweight by 1%. Fund ABC traded back to benchmark weights on those two stocks. Then, ABC selected two different stocks that were held at benchmark weights, one automobile stock and one technology stock. ABC over-weighted the automobile stock by 1% and underweighted the technology stock by 1%. What was the effect of ABC’s two trades on its active risk? ABC’s active risk:

选项:

A.

decreased.

B.

remained unchanged.

C.

increased.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Active Share and Active Risk

解析:主动风险受股票之间相关性的影响。不同行业的两只股票的相关性低于同一行业两只股票的相关性。因此,新头寸(汽车/科技股)的相关性低于初始头寸(房地产/房地产)的相关性。两只股票的相关性较低,两只股票头寸对主动风险的贡献就越大。

如题

1 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年03月13日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


active weight不变,相关性下降了,active risk 应该变小,不是应该选decline吗


Hello,亲爱的同学!

相关性下降,active risk是上升的。相关性和active risk是相反关系的。

这个相关性是指portfolio和benchmark的相关性,相关性越小,portfolio和benchmark的波动就越不一致,active risk就是portfolio - benchmark的标准差,active risk越大。


所以在本题,不同行业的两只股票的相关性低于同一行业两只股票的相关性,进一步降低了portfolio和benchmark的相关性,因此active risk就增加。选C。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ2019012201000035 问题如下 Initially, FunAhelactive positions in two reestate stocks—one woverweight 1 %, anthe other wunrweight 1%. FunAtrabato benchmark weights on those two stocks. Then, Aselectetwo fferent stocks thwere helbenchmark weights, one automobile stoanone technology stock. Aover-weightethe automobile sto1% anunrweightethe technology sto1%. Whwthe effeof ABC’s two tras on its active risk? ABC’s active risk: crease remaineunchange increase C is correct. 考点:Active Share anActive Risk 解析:主动风险受股票之间相关性的影响。不同行业的两只股票的相关性低于同一行业两只股票的相关性。因此,新头寸(汽车/科技股)的相关性低于初始头寸(房地产/房地产)的相关性。两只股票的相关性较低,两只股票头寸对主动风险的贡献就越大。 老师,我的逻辑是这样,请帮忙看下哪步错了,为什么?谢谢portfolio中由2个房地产股票换成两个不同行业股票,portfolio分散化增加,所以portfolio与benchmark更像→portfolio与benchmark的相关性越大→active risk越小

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