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小爽加油呀 · 2023年03月12日

请问为什么不能用简化方法?简化方法算完等于4.4%

NO.PZ2020033002000032

问题如下:

An investment manager who specializes in credit-linked bonds is trying to find the credit-linked yield spread on a one-year BB-rated coupon issued by a multinational company. With the current market risk-free rate of 2% per annum and a default rate of 8% for BB-rated bonds and a default loss rate of 70%, a reasonable yield to maturity for this bond is

选项:

A.

4.51%

B.

6.00%

C.

7.50%

D.

8.05%

解释:

D is correct.

考点:Infer Credit Risk from Corporate Bond Prices

解析:

假设收益率为y,则有公式

11+y=1(1π)1+rf+fπ1+rf\frac1{1+y}=\frac{1\ast(1-\mathrm\pi)}{1+r_f}+\frac{\mathrm f\ast\mathrm\pi}{1+r_f}

代入数字,有

1/(1+y)=(1-8%)/(1+2%)+(1-70%)*8%/(1+2%)

得到 y=8.05%

为什么不能用简化方法?简化方法算完等于4.4%

ytm-2%=8%*(1-0.7)

与精确算法为什么差一倍多了呢?

小爽加油呀 · 2023年03月12日

oo ,简化法是*0.7lgd,看错了,那问下老师这种题是否可用简化法计算,找相近

2 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年03月12日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


用简化版公式的一般是给的spread的值,让我们推算risk neutral PD的时候用的。spread约等于PD * LGD,这个本身就是一种不太精确的算法。


如果是给了Rf,PD和LGD让我们去求YTM,这个时候要用精确的算法了。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

小爽加油呀 · 2023年03月12日

何时可用简化?何时必须原公式

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