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dognmnm · 2023年03月06日

最终以本国货币计算收益

NO.PZ2018111501000022

问题如下:

Testa acquired a Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involved Testa acquiring 200,000 shares of a packaging company at EUR90 per share. He decided to fully hedge the position with a six month USD/EUR forward contract. Details of the euro hedge at initiation and three months later are provided in Exhibit 1.

Exhibit 1 2009 Spot and Forward USD/EUR Quotes (Bid-Oer) and Annualized Libor Rates

Using Exhibit 1, if the Spanish shares had been sold after three monthshow would the manager do to close the initial transaction?

选项:

A.

Sell EUR 18 million at spot.

B.

Sell EUR 18 million three months forward.

C.

Buy EUR 18 million three months forward.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Mark-to-market value of Forward Contract

解析:

Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是USD,外币是EUR。

0时刻:持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forward on USD/EUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。

3个月:这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forward合约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。

又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forward合约,选C。

这个题目出题逻辑很怪, 我最终都是要换回本币的, 应该是要签订卖出外币的合约才是第一要务, 怎么是先平仓原有合约呢?

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年03月06日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


Testa是通过做空6个月的EUR远期合约来锁定外汇风险,但是Testa期初买的西班牙股票,3个月之后就会抛完了,那时就不再有外汇风险的问题。所以Testa必须提前结束这笔远期合约交易,也就是必须反向开单来平仓。


至于什么时候把手里的欧元换做USD,这个不是本题的重点。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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NO.PZ2018111501000022 问题如下 Testa acquire Spanish packaging company. The Spanish investment involveTesta acquiring200,000 shares of a packaging company EUR90 per share. He cito fullyhee the position with a six month USEUR forwarcontract. tails of theeuro hee initiation anthree months later are proviin Exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 2009 Spot anForwarUSEUR Quotes (BiOffer) anAnnualizeLibor RatesUsing Exhibit1, if the Spanish shares hbeen solafter three months,how woulthe manager to close the inititransaction? A.Sell EUR 18 million spot. B.Sell EUR 18 million three months forwar C.Buy EUR 18 million three months forwar C is correct.考点Mark-to-marketvalue of ForwarContract解析Testa现在持有18m的欧元股票,本币是US外币是EUR。0时刻持有外币EUR资产,担心外币EUR贬值,因此short forwaron USEUR,期限为6个月,合约规模是18million。3个月这些欧元的股票被卖掉了,因此之前在0时刻签订的期限为6个月的forwar约,现在用不到了,需要平仓平掉,因此需要签反向头寸进行平仓。又因为之前的合约还剩下3个月到期,因此我们的反向头寸的合约期限也应该是3个月,面值也仍然是18million。因此我们需要long 3个月到期的规模为18million的forwar约,选 我记得二级李老师讲衍生的时候讲A/B的形式计算的时候,斜杠后面的是本币比较方便还是外币比较方便来着?有点忘了,请老师再帮回忆一下,谢谢!

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