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alanmyl · 2023年02月19日

为什么第一期(2019年4月支付的coupon)分母是从0开始折,而不是从

NO.PZ2020021204000034

问题如下:

A bond that can be delivered in the December 2018 ten-year Treasury note futures contract is a bond with maturity on April 15, 2026, that pays a coupon of 4% per annum.When the yield is 6% per annum(with semi-annual compounding) , calculate the conversion factor for the bond.


解释:

The bond's time to maturity on the first day of the delivery months is seven years (December 2018 to December 2025) and 4.5 months (January 2026 to mid-April 2026).This is rounded to seven years and three months. The dirty price of a seven year and three-month bond immediately before the coupon payable in three months is

i=01421.03i+1001.0314=90.7039\sum_{i=0}^{14}\frac2{1.03^i}+\frac{100}{1.03^{14}}=90.7039

when the yield is 6%. The dirty price of the bond three months earlier is

90.70391.03=89.3732\frac{90.7039}{\sqrt{1.03}}=89.3732

Subtracting the accrued interest of 1, we get a clean price of 88.3732 and the conversion factor is 0.8837.

为什么I从0到14,而不是从1到15呢?也就是2/1.03+2/1.03的平方……第二部分往前折现3个月,为什么分母是1.03的平方根,而不是(1+6%/4)1/4呢

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已采纳答案

DD仔_品职助教 · 2023年02月19日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,

1,因为我们求的价格是在2018年12月,这个时间点不是付息日,所以我们要先求出在付息日的价格,也就是2019年4月这个时间点的价格,在这个点刚好有一笔coupon,所以在求价格的时候是一共有15笔coupon,并且第一笔刚好在2019年4月,所以这笔不用折现,直接相加就可以了,相当于t=0,具体可以参考下图:

2,因为这个债券是半年付息一次,所以在折现的时候要用半年为单位,利率也要用半年的,所以是要折(1+3%)^(3/6)

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