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皓月 · 2023年02月16日

老师我这题是蒙对的

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201710100100000306

问题如下:

6. If Carlisle’s prediction about the economy of Country #3 is realized, the yield curve in Country #3 will most likely:

选项:

A.

remain flat.

B.

become upward sloping.

C.

become downward sloping.

解释:

B is correct.

The yield curve in Country #3 is currently flat (Exhibit 1), and Carlisle predicts a recession. During a recession, short-term rates tend to be lower because central banks tend to lower their policy rate in these times. However, the impact of monetary policy on longer-term rates will not be as strong because the central bank will usually be expected to bring short-term rates back to normal as the recession recedes. Thus, the slope of the yield curve will likely become upward sloping during the recession.

考点:yield curve

解析:题干问的是 prediction is realized的情况,Carlisle预测的是recession,也就是说recession已经发生了。原收益率曲线是flat,进入recession,央行降息对短期收益率影响更大,因此yield curve向上倾斜。

是不是可以把这个当成结论来记住,比如 recession 就能推导出 upward sloping

那进入繁荣期,是不是就是downward sloping?

知识点太多,我没记住,还请老师指正下,谢谢老师。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年02月17日

同学你好,

1)这里的逻辑是:recession时央行会降息促进经济,由于短期更敏感,所以短期收益率下降的更多,yield curve呈现出upward sloping。

2)繁荣期的yield curve没有固定结论。另一个经常考察的结论为经济即将进入recession时,yield curve会变平坦(flatten),甚至inverted。

考试都只考察最终结论,可以记忆一下直接迅速选出答案。


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