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jvniki · 2023年02月11日

这题为什么一定需要用到这个平均

NO.PZ2021061603000023

问题如下:

A portfolio manager invests €5,000 annually in a security for four years at the prices shown in the following exhibit.


The average price is best represented as the:

选项:

A.harmonic mean of €76.48 B.geometric mean of €77.26 C.arithmetic average of €78.00

解释:

A is correct. The harmonic mean is appropriate for determining the average price per unit. It is calculated by summing the reciprocals of the prices, then averaging that sum by dividing by the number of prices, then taking the reciprocal of the average:

4/[(1/62.00) + (1/76.00) + (1/84.00) + (1/90.00)] = €76.48

H平均

为什么不嫩采用G 和A 平均

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2023年02月12日

同学你好,

“每年都投资固定的金额”这个背景,固定使用H。这是H中的cost averaging策略。


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