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XIUGINGMAN · 2023年02月11日

没理解这道题的答案,老师能解释一下吗

NO.PZ2022071403000020

问题如下:

A decrease in the price of a good will most likely be reflected in a

选项:

A.change in the intercept of the demand curve. B.change in the slope of the demand curve. C.downward movement along the demand curve.

解释:

Solution

C is correct. A decrease in the price of a good will cause consumers to demand more of a good and be reflected by a downward movement along the demand curve.

A is incorrect. A change in the intercept of the demand curve (a shift up or down without a change in slope) occurs when a variable other than own-price takes on a different value.

B is incorrect. The slope of the demand curve is the coefficient on Q (quantity) in the inverse demand curve, showing the change in P (price) for a 1-unit change in Q. A change in the slope of the demand curve occurs when the relationship between price and quantity changes.

如题


1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年02月12日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


没理解这道题的答案,老师能解释一下吗

Hello,亲爱的同学!

这道题是讲需求曲线。


价格和需求量是内生变量

内生变量的变动,即价格或者需求量由于某种原因发生变化,就会导致需求曲线上点的移动,由于需求曲线是向右下倾斜的,所以价格下降会导致需求量的增加,也就是说,价格下降会使代表某一价格水平下的需求量的点,即需求曲线上的一点沿着需求曲线向右下移动。


如果是外生变量,比如收入和需求量是外生变量。收入变化就会引起整条需求曲线变动。


同学记忆下这个结论。




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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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