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cika · 2023年01月29日

麻烦老师解释下B选项

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NO.PZ202207040100000803

问题如下:

In Lazare and Warrack’s comments about Active Share and active risk, the comment that is least accurate is the one concerning:

选项:

A.portfolio diversification. B.neutralizing factor exposure. C.increasing idiosyncratic volatility.

解释:

Solution

B is correct. The comment concerning neutralizing factor exposure is incorrect: In a single-factor model, if the factor exposure is neutralized, the active risk will be entirely attributable to the Active Share—a consequence of the manager deviating from benchmark weights. The active risk attributed to Active Share will be smaller for more diversified portfolios with lower idiosyncratic risk. Active risk does rise with an increase in factor and idiosyncratic volatility.

A is incorrect. The active risk attributed to Active Share will be smaller for more diversified portfolios with lower idiosyncratic risk.

C is incorrect. Active risk does rise with an increase in factor and idiosyncratic volatility.

麻烦老师解释下B选项,谢谢

1 个答案
已采纳答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年01月30日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


风险中性化,也就意味着portfolio的风险因子头寸,和benchmark完全一致。


比如行业也是一种因子。

benchmark持有汽车、科技、金融。portfolio也持有汽车、科技、金融。而且行业权重完全一样。

这样,portfolio和benchmark的差异,就完全来自于行业内选股,而不是行业差异。


同行业的股票是高度相关的,这么做会增加portfolio和benchmark的相关性,从而减少active risk。



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