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台风来了 · 2023年01月26日

cca,即capital consumption allowance是什么意思?为什么gdp减去这部分就得到national income ?

NO.PZ2016010802000092

问题如下:

Consider the following data for 2010 for a hypothetical country:

Based only on the data given, the gross domestic product and national income are respectively closest to:

选项:

A.

21.1 and 20.6.

B.

22.6 and 21.1.

C.

22.8 and 20.8.

解释:

B is correct.

GDP = Consumption + Gross private domestic investment + Government Spending + Exports – Imports = 15 + 4 + 3.8 + 1.5 1.7 = 22.6.

考点:GDP & national income计算

解析:依据GDP支出法定义董事,带入数据,直接求解。

GDP = Consumption + Gross private domestic investment + Government Spending + Exports – Imports = 15 + 4 + 3.8 + 1.5 1.7 = 22.6

再依据national income 公式,可得

National income = GDP CCA = 22.6 1.5 = 21.1

cca,即capital consumption allowance是什么意思?为什么gdp减去这部分就得到national income ?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年01月27日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


cca,即capital consumption allowance是什么意思?

可以理解为折旧投资。比如机器设备陈旧了,保养翻新花的钱。


为什么gdp减去这部分就得到national income ?

因为折旧投资,是花出去的钱,并不是国民收入。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ2016010802000092问题如下Consir the following ta for 2010 for a hypotheticcountry:Baseonly on the ta given, the gross mestic proannationincome are respectively closest to:A.21.1 an20.6.B.22.6 an21.1.C.22.8 an20.8.is correct.G = Consumption + Gross private mestic investment + Government Spenng + Exports – Imports = 15 + 4 + 3.8 + 1.5 – 1.7 = 22.6. 考点G nationincome计算解析依据G支出法定义董事,带入数据,直接求解。G = Consumption + Gross private mestic investment + Government Spenng + Exports – Imports = 15 + 4 + 3.8 + 1.5 – 1.7 = 22.6再依据nationincome 公式,可得Nationincome = G – C= 22.6 – 1.5 = 21.1请问这里如果有统计误差要扣除吗?

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