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Helen 🎈 · 2023年01月23日

这跟上一道题不一样在weighted average cost?

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问题如下:

During 2009, Accent Toys Plc., which began business in October of that year, purchased 10,000 units of a toy at a cost of ₤10 per unit in October. The toy sold well in October. In anticipation of heavy December sales, Accent purchased 5,000 additional units in November at a cost of ₤11 per unit. During 2009, Accent sold 12,000 units at a price of ₤15 per unit. what would Accent’s cost of goods sold be under the weighted average cost method?

选项:

A.

₤120,000.

B.

₤122,000.

C.

₤124,000.

解释:

C is correct.

Under the weighted average cost method:

$155,000/15,000 units = 10.3333 × 12,000 units = 124,000.

解析:当年采购的所有的存货花的成本=10000*10+5000*11=₤155,000,平均到每一件存货的成本是155,000/(10000+5000)= ₤10.3333,这就是weighted average cost,再乘以当年卖掉的存货数量就是COGS= ₤10.3333*12000=₤124,000。

老师 上一道题求的啥?

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年01月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


During 2009, Accent Toys Plc., which began business in October of that year, purchased 10,000 units of a toy at a cost of ₤10 per unit in October. The toy sold well in October. In anticipation of heavy December sales, Accent purchased 5,000 additional units in November at a cost of ₤11 per unit. During 2009, Accent sold 12,000 units at a price of ₤15 per unit. Under the first in, first out (FIFO) method, what is Accent’s cost of goods sold for 2009?


选项:


A.


₤120,000.


B.


₤122,000.


C.


₤124,000.


解释:


B is correct.


Under the first in, first out (FIFO) method, the first 10,000 units sold came from the October purchases at £10, and the next 2,000 units sold came from the November purchases at £11.


解析:FIFO是先进先出,先采购的存货先卖掉。因此当年销售掉的存货是10月采购的10000件加上11月采购的2000件,COGS=10,000*10+2,000*11=122,000


上一题是指FIFO这道题吗,对,这两题的区别是FIFO和Under the weighted average cost method的区别,正好我把题目放过来了,同学对比一下,这是一个比较重要的考点。

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