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小爽加油呀 · 2023年01月09日

老师,这题不是很懂

NO.PZ2016070202000017

问题如下:

Which of the following is most accurate with respect to delta-normal VAR?

选项:

A.

The delta-normal method provides accurate estimates of VAR for assets that can be expressed as a linear or nonlinear combination of normally distributed risk factors.

B.

The delta-normal method provides accurate estimates of VAR for options that are near or at-the-money and close to expiration.

C.

The delta-normal method provides estimates of VAR by generating a covariance matrix and measuring VAR using relatively simple matrix multiplication.

D.

The delta-normal method provides accurate estimates of VAR for options and other derivatives over ranges even if deltas are unstable.

解释:

The delta-normal approach will perform poorly with nonlinear payoffs, so answer A is false. Similarly, the approach will fail to measure risk properly for options if the delta changes, which is the case for at-the-money options, so answers B and D are false.

我就是看到accurate和unstable,就排除了,这么排除对么

还有c为啥对呢?有相关讲义么,谢谢~

1 个答案
已采纳答案

DD仔_品职助教 · 2023年01月10日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


你这样会用排除法是有一些依旧的,但是最好还是要读懂题目和选项内容。

题目考察关于delta-normal VAR的描述:

A,delta-normal只适用于linear的情景,A错

B,一个期权是atm而且在快到到期日的时候,gamma会很大,也就是delta的变化会很大(1级的知识点)。在这个基础上underlying和期权的价值关系因为delta的波动而表现出不是线性的关系(delta作为系数一直在变)。所以deltanormal的方法此时不适用。B错

C,算delta的时候要通过相关性(协方差)来计算,这样才可以把组合和benchmark mapping起来。所以要用到协方差矩阵。C对

D,delta不稳定时不适用。D错

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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