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可乐不加冰块儿 · 2023年01月09日

这道题是对应了哪个部分哪个知识点?

NO.PZ2019120301000214

问题如下:

Question Two pharmaceutical companies, Company A and Company B, internally develop drugs and drug analytics software. Company A reports in accordance with IFRS, and Company B reports in accordance with US GAAP. Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the development costs of the drug patents and software development?

选项:

A.Company A can capitalize the development costs related to software development if it meets certain criteria. B.Company B can capitalize the development costs related to drug development if it meets certain criteria. C.Both companies must expense all development costs related to these intangible assets.

解释:

Solution

A is correct. IFRS allows development costs to be capitalized if certain criteria are met. Unlike US GAAP, under IFRS capitalization is not restricted to software development.

B is incorrect. Under US GAAP, capitalization of development costs is restricted to software development only. Development costs related to tangible assets other than software must be expensed regardless.

C is incorrect. Both IFRS and US GAAP allow certain development costs to be capitalized if certain criteria are met.

No.PZ2019120301000214 (选择题)

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年01月09日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,请看以下讲义截图

本题考察的是IFRS和GAAP对R&D费用的不同处理标准

由于IFRS下满足一定条件就可以资本化R&D费用,所以A正确

而US GAAP下,只有特定的软件开发公司并满足一定条件(小点点1:软件是对外销售而非自用;小点点2:有很大可能性该软件可以研发成功实现自用)才能资本化R&D费用,其他的R&D都是不可资本化的

由于A B公司都是药企,显然软件开发不是主营业务,并且题目也没有说会销售软件或软件开发即将成功,所以B和C选项都错

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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