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aileen20180623 · 2022年12月18日

怎么就不是good fit

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202208300200000304

问题如下:

Based on Exhibit 1, the initial results can be best described as being:

选项:

A.overfitted. B.underfitted. C.a good fit.

解释:

Solution

A is correct. The model predictive output, which is shown to be very non-linear, fits the training set too well and will not likely generalize well to new data, which is known as overfitting.

B is incorrect. An underfitted model would show a more linear output with multiple misclassifications between expected and actual results.

C is incorrect. A model with “good fit” would show a more linear output with some misclassifications between expected and actual results that have no defined pattern.

这题电脑显示一个图,这不拟合的挺好,也没啥题它条件显示过度拟合,也没learning curve和fitting curve的参数条件啊

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2022年12月19日

同学你好,

从图上可以非常清晰的看出,该折线对于该数据集(training set)拟合的非常好。甚至出现了弯曲和非线性的现象。

由于未来用于预测的数据集的分布不可能和training set完全一样,所以可以把training set完美分割的很好的折线是无法用在out-of sample data或预测未来上的。

对于training set拟合近乎完美,做预测却非常不准的现象即为Overfitting。

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