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乐笙 · 2022年12月14日

分子net inome为什么还要加优先股股利?

NO.PZ2017102901000017

问题如下:

For its fiscal year-end, Calvan Water Corporation (CWC) reported net income of $12 million and a weighted average of 2,000,000 common shares outstanding. The company paid $800,000 in preferred dividends and had 100,000 options outstanding with an average exercise price of $20. CWC’s market price over the year averaged $25 per share.CWC’s diluted EPS is closest to:

选项:

A.

$5.33.

B.

$5.54.

C.

$5.94.

解释:

B is correct.

The formula to calculate diluted EPS is as follows:

Diluted EPS = (Net income – Preferred dividends) / [Weighted average number of shares outstanding + (New shares that would have been issued at option exercise–Shares that could have been purchased with cash received upon exercise) × (Proportion of year during which the financial instruments were outstanding)].

The underlying assumption is that outstanding options are exercised, and then the proceeds from the issuance of new shares are used to repurchase shares already outstanding:

Proceeds from option exercise = 100,000 × $20 = $2,000,000

Shares repurchased = $2,000,000/$25 = 80,000

The net increase in shares outstanding is thus 100,000 – 80,000 = 20,000. Therefore, the diluted EPS for CWC = ($12,000,000 – $800,000)/2,020,000 = $5.54.

损益表里面的NI 不是已经剔除了优先股股利了吗? 这里为什么还要减去?

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年12月16日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


损益表里面的NI 不是已经剔除了优先股股利了吗? 


没有哦,损益表中的NI不会涉及优先股股利的。


NI-优先股股利 得出属于普通股股东的收益。


如果是可转优先股还要加回来,因为优先股转普通股以后就不用支付“优先股股利”(preferred dividends)了。但是问题是这道题目并没有说这里是可转换的优先股看,所以这部分优先股不会稀释EPS。我们就保持NI-优先股股利。

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