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jay1180 · 2022年12月01日

和前面一题矛盾了啊

NO.PZ2018062004000216

问题如下:

Which of the following is least likely to be an opportunity  to issue low-quality financial reports?

选项:

A.

The pressure to achieve the individual performance

B.

Accounting standards that provide scope for different choices

C.

Ineffective board of directors

解释:

A is correct.

Typically, three conditions exist when low-quality financial reports are issued: opportunity, motivation, and rationalization. Motivation can result from pressure to meet some criteria for personal reasons, such as a bonus, or corporate reasons, such as concern about financing in the future. Option B and C are parts of opportunities for management to issue low-quality financial reports.

Which of the following about accounting fraud risk factors related to opportunities is least likely to be included?

A Ineffective internal controls  B New accounting standards  C Unstable organizational structure


这是前面一道题,解答里面说新准则不是机会,是动机。

但本题的解答里面又说新准则是机会~


矛盾啊

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年12月02日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,这两题对accounting standard是不一样的表述啊,意思也就不同了啊

本题说的是本身这个会计标准就给了公司非常多不同的选择空间——对于在这类的会计标准,公司就有机会,选择用最利于公司的计量方法来可以钻空子做大利润

而前一题说的是新的会计标准——新的会计标准不一定会给公司更多计量选择空间的

要注意会计标准的修饰词是不同的,就决定了他们的含义是不一样的哦

以下是原版书相关截图

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!