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临江仙 · 2022年11月29日

为什么B不对?

NO.PZ2016010801000081

问题如下:

Which of the following is least appropriate about Country A, if Country A pegs their currency exchange rate with the dollar?

选项:

A.

Country A should keep their inflation rate equal to USA

B.

Country A should sell dollar reserve if their currency is less valuable.

C.

Pegging exchange rate will decrease the volatility of money supply in Country A.

解释:

C is correct. Pegging exchange rate will increase the volatility of money supply in Country A, as it will has more volatile interest rate to keep inflation rate similar to USA.

考点:Pegging exchange rate

解析:Pegging exchange rate 会增加A国货币供给的波动性,从而使通货膨胀率与美国的通胀率保持一致。A选项不入选。

A国本币贬值的时候,A国政府就应该在外汇市场上买入本币,卖出外汇储备,所以B选项不入选。

但是这种情况下,A国的利率受到货币供给变化的冲击会更加明显,表现也更不稳定。所以C选项入选。

不是,买本币,卖外币么?

sell dollar reserve

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笛子_品职助教 · 2022年11月30日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


为什么B不对?


B本身的说法是正确的。Country A should sell dollar reserve if their currency is less valuable.

peg汇率的国家,当本币要贬值的时候,这个国家就会买入本币(卖出美元)。

但是本题要求选的是: least appropriate 

B的说法是对的,因此不选。

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