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Ivana 🍭 · 2022年11月22日

请问A为什么不对?能否解释一下A选项

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NO.PZ201912030100019603

问题如下:

With respect to Statement 3, what is the most likely effect of the impairment loss?

选项:

A.

Net income in years prior to 2009 was likely understated.

B.

Net profit margins in years after 2009 will likely exceed the 2009 net profit margin.

C.

Cash flow from operating activities in 2009 was likely lower due to the impairment loss.

解释:

B is correct. 2009 net income and net profit margin are lower because of the impairment loss. Consequently, net profit margins in subsequent years are likely to be higher. An impairment loss suggests that insufficient depreciation expense was recognized in prior years, and net income was overstated in prior years. The impairment loss is a non-cash item and will not affect operating cash flows.

请问A为什么不对?能否解释一下A选项

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年11月23日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


statement 3说2009年资产减值了50million,金额很大,会计处理是损益表记了减值损失,同时减少了资产账面价值。题目问减值最可能带来的影响是哪个。


A选项说2009年之前的NI可能被低估了。


企业一般应该提前预料到资产减值的可能性,定期进行减值测试,如果有减值迹象要提前计提减值准备,但是这个公司是2009年发生了减值才计提的减值损失,说明之前损益表计提的减值准备不够, 费用计少了,所以之前几年的NI是高估了,而不是低估,选项A不对。

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