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徐威廉 · 2022年11月18日

convertible bond策略能否举个实例?

NO.PZ2019122802000014

问题如下:

Yankel Stein is the chief investment officer of a large charitable foundation based in the United States. Although the foundation has significant exposure to alternative investments and hedge funds, Stein proposes to increase the foundation’s exposure to relative value hedge fund strategies. As part of Stein’s due diligence on a hedge fund engaging in convertible bond arbitrage, Stein asks his investment analyst to summarize different risks associated with the strategy.

Describe how Credit issues can create concerns for Stein’s proposed hedge fund strategy.

选项:

解释:

Credit issues may complicate valuation since bonds have exposure to credit risk. When credit spreads widen or narrow, there would be a mismatch in the values of the stock and convertible bond positions that the convertible manager may or may not have attempted to hedge away.

Credit issues:指的是convertible bond会面临信用风险,信用风险得大小会影响CB的price,我们这个策略成功的前提就是股债同涨同跌,但是当发生信用风险的时候,股票和债券之间价格的关系就会变化,那么策略就有可能不成功。

ps:可能有同学会误以为信用违约就会导致什么钱不剩了,但这种理解的信用违约是卷款跑路——这是犯罪,不是违约!真正的信用违约是比如本来约定5月5日还款,今天钱没到账,变成5月6日还款,或者本来说连本带利换110万(本金100万),现在经营情况恶化只能还108万了。如果更极端一点,破产了(即所谓的资不抵债了),因为债是优先清算的,所以只要还有资产就能还一部分债,不会说直接清零了。那种分文不剩只能发生在庞氏骗局等违法犯罪的情况下。

convertible bond策略能否举个实例?到底怎么赚钱的。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

伯恩_品职助教 · 2022年11月19日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这个是这样的,因为CB的option很多投资者不懂,发行的又少,交易量就少,所以其波动率低,进而导致其option小(衍生品学习过,option和波动率成正比),那么option相对就低估,如果此时将option转换stock,一定是赚的,不太恰当但是易于理解的比如option转换是24有元一股,而现在是28元一股,一股赚4元,但是因为投资者少,波动率低,导致买入option的价格只有3元,那么就赚了一元。只是现在转换不成股票,要等可以转换的时候,那等到那个时候option回归价值了就没得赚了,所以为了锁定这个利润,做多CB,做空stock。

如果还不理解,就当买入CB转换成stock赚了因为交易量低而导致的低估的价差,然后再把stock卖出。3元买入CB,然后花了24元转换成stock,现在stock是28元,赚了一元。

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