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jay1180 · 2022年11月16日

Depreciation included in COGS。

NO.PZ2016012101000099

问题如下:

Green Glory Corp., a garden supply wholesaler, reported cost of goods sold for the year of $80 million. Total assets increased by $55 million, including an increase of $5 million in inventory. Total liabilities increased by $45 million, including an increase of $2 million in accounts payable. The cash paid by the company to its suppliers is most likely closest to:

选项:

A.

$73 million.

B.

$77 million.

C.

$83 million.

解释:

C is correct.

Cost of goods sold of $80 million plus the increase in inventory of $5 million equals purchases from suppliers of $85 million. The increase in accounts payable of $2 million means that the company paid $83 million in cash ($85 million minus $2 million) to its suppliers.

解析:考点是直接法下cash paid to suppliers的计算。由于是现金流的流出所以我们都在前面加一个负号,- Cash paid to suppliers= - COGS –Δinv + ΔA/P + Depreciation included in COGS,本题没有Depreciation included in COGS,所以- Cash paid to suppliers= - COGS –Δinv + ΔA/P=-80-5 + 2 =-83,负号代表是流出,所以付给供应商的钱是83块。

如果depreciation是单独给一个数,有可能么,如果有,应该咋处理呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年11月16日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,你的问题“如果depreciation是单独给一个数,有可能么”——你的意思如果是题目给出了“Depreciation included in COGS”这项,这是可能的

在直接法下,如果给出了“Depreciation included in COGS”而不是给出了一个光秃秃的depreciation,那直接就按列示的公式加回这个数字即可(相当于是cash paid to suppliers 的抵减项)

但是如果只给了depreciation而不给出其来源到底是什么,然后还要求 Cash paid to suppliers,则是不可能的,因为没有一种方法能够让考生在条件缺失的情况下做出题目

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!