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eee · 2018年04月16日

关于通货膨胀对折旧抵税作用和利息价值的影响问题

capital budgeting 书后第九题




“A company invests in depreciable assets, financed partly by issuing fixed-rate bonds. If inflation is lower than expected, the value of the real tax savings from depreciation and the value of the real after-tax interest expense are both reduced.”

(Institute 70)

For Concept 1, the statement is correct regarding the effects on:

  1. the real tax savings from depreciation, but incorrect regarding the real after-tax interest expense.

  2. both the real tax savings from depreciation and the real after-tax interest expense.

  3. neither the real tax savings from depreciation nor the real after-tax interest expense.

(Institute 71)

Institute, CFA. 2018 CFA Program Level II Volume 3 Corporate Finance. CFA Institute, 07/2017. VitalBook file.

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我认为 题目中inflation is lower than expected 而不是inflation is lower ,所以通货膨胀还是存在,只是比预期低,所以折旧抵税作用依然是减小,而利息价值也是减小,但书后答案是C,也就是说inflation is lower than expected 是否等于inflation is lower?







1 个答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2018年04月17日

固定资产是以成本进行折价,如果通胀高于预期,说明资产账面的折旧小于真实的折旧额,又由于折旧是税前列支,折旧越小,节税效果越差。
债券得利费用是固定的,当通胀高于预期,说明钱越不值钱,那么发行人实际支付出去的利息费用下降了。

这个地方李老师在基础课专门强调过,建议你再听听。

加油。

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