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Dang.D · 2022年10月12日

为什么会考虑用到这个公式呢?

NO.PZ2016010802000193

问题如下:

Which of the following most likely contributes to a current account deficit?

选项:

A.

High taxes.

B.

Low private savings.

C.

Low private investment.

解释:

B is correct.

A current account deficit tends to result from low private saving, high private investment, a government deficit, or a combination of the three. Of the choices, only low private savings contributes toward a current account deficit.

考点:Trade Balance.

解析:X-M=(S-I)-(G-T)

通过上述公式可以得知,较高的 private investment,较低的 private savings 以及较低的 taxes都会引起X-M的降低( Crrent account deficit )所以B选项正确。

X-M=(S-I)-(G-T)

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年10月13日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


为什么会考虑用到这个公式呢?


Hello,亲爱的同学!

这就是解题技巧了,我们看强化讲义,只要出现了S、I、赤字、出口啥的,都是这个公式,要联想到哦。



再看本题。

本题题干里就有说到current account deficit,经常账户赤字。然后选项里又出现,投资、储蓄,这类的。于是我们就要想到用这个公式来做题。

公式是:X-M = S-I + T -G。修正一下解析,同学不要记错啦。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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