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摩羯大小姐 · 2022年10月05日

用代入法解答时,怎么按计算器呢

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201601200500000901

问题如下:

1. What terminal selling price is required for a 15 percent internal rate of return on the Richie project?

选项:

A.

$588,028

B.

$593,771.

C.

$625,839.

解释:

C is correct.

The after-tax operating cash flow for each of the next three years is $20,000 + $40,000 = $60,000. The book value in three years will be $380,000 (the original cost less three years’ depreciation). So the terminal year after-tax non-operating cash flow will be Sal3Sal_3 – 0.30(Sal3Sal_3 –$380,000), where Sal3Sal_3 is the selling price. For a 15 percent return, the PV of future cash flows must equal the investment:

500000=600001.15+600001.152+600001.153+Sal30.30(Sal3380000)1.153500000=\frac{60000}{1.15}+\frac{60000}{1.15^2}+\frac{60000}{1.15^3}+\frac{Sal_3-0.30(Sal_3-380000)}{1.15^3}

There are several paths to follow to solve for Sal3Sal_3.

l363006.5=Sal30.3(Sal3380000)1.153Sal30.30(Sal3380000)=552087.50.70Sal3=438087.5Sal3=$625839{l}363006.5=\frac{Sal_3-0.3(Sal_3-380000)}{1.15^3}\\Sal_3-0.30{(Sal_3-380000)}=552087.5\\0.70Sal_3=438087.5\\Sal_3=\$625839

如果是用代入法,怎么用计算器计算呢?能否告知一下按键顺序,谢谢

1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2022年10月08日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


1

清零 CLR WORK

CF0 = -500000 (期初现金投入)

C01 = 60000

F01 = 2 (第一年和第二年的 OCF 都是 60000,所以可以输入 2,前提是连续两年的现金流相同)

C02 = OCF + TNOCF = 60000 + 0.7xSal + 0.3x380000 = 0.7xSal + 174000 (第三年的现金流)

2

代入选项 A,C02 = 0.7 x 588028 + 174000 = 585619.6

I = 15

CPT NPV = -17403.07389

3

代入选项 B,C02 = 0.7 x 593771 + 174000 = 589639.7

CPT NPV = -14759.79288

4

代入选项 C,C02 = 0.7 x 625839 + 174000 = 612087.3

CPT NPV = -0.131503,约等于 0

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ201601200500000901问题如下1. Whterminselling priis requirefor a 15 percent internrate of return on the Richie project? A.$588,028 B.$593,771. C.$625,839. C is correct.The after-toperating cash flow for eaof the next three years is $20,000 + $40,000 = $60,000. The book value in three years will $380,000 (the origincost less three years’ preciation). So the terminyeafter-tnon-operating cash flow will Sal3Sal_3Sal3​ – 0.30(Sal3Sal_3Sal3​ –$380,000), where Sal3Sal_3Sal3​ is the selling price. For a 15 percent return, the PV of future cash flows must equthe investment:500000=600001.15+600001.152+600001.153+Sal3−0.30(Sal3−380000)1.153500000=\frac{60000}{1.15}+\frac{60000}{1.15^2}+\frac{60000}{1.15^3}+\frac{Sal_3-0.30(Sal_3-380000)}{1.15^3}500000=1.1560000​+1.15260000​+1.15360000​+1.153Sal3​−0.30(Sal3​−380000)​There are severpaths to follow to solve for Sal3Sal_3Sal3​.l363006.5=Sal3−0.3(Sal3−380000)1.153Sal3−0.30(Sal3−380000)=552087.50.70Sal3=438087.5Sal3=$625839{l}363006.5=\frac{Sal_3-0.3(Sal_3-380000)}{1.15^3}\\Sal_3-0.30{(Sal_3-380000)}=552087.5\\0.70Sal_3=438087.5\\Sal_3=\$625839l363006.5=1.153Sal3​−0.3(Sal3​−380000)​Sal3​−0.30(Sal3​−380000)=552087.50.70Sal3​=438087.5Sal3​=$625839The after-toperating cash flow for eaof the next three years is $20,000 + $40,000 = $60,000$40,000作为preciation为何要加上?

2022-04-01 22:52 1 · 回答

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