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Marissa · 2022年09月27日

Soft Dollar 和Commision

NO.PZ2016032801000030

问题如下:

Stafford is a portfolio manager for a specialized real estate mutual fund. Her firm clearly describes in the fund’s prospectus its soft dollar policies. Stafford decides that entering the CFA Program will enhance her investment decision-making skill and decides to use the fund’s soft dollar account to pay the registration and exam fees for the CFA Program. Which of the following statements is most likely correct?

选项:

A.

Stafford did not violate the Code and Standards because the prospectus informed investors of the fund’s soft dollar policies.

B.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft dollar account.

C.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because the CFA Program does not meet the definition of research allowed to be purchased with brokerage commissions.

解释:

C is correct.

According to Standard III(A) –Loyalty, Prudence, and Care, the CFA Program would be considered a personal or firm expense and should not be paid for with the fund’s brokerage commissions. Soft dollar accounts should be used only to purchase research services that directly assist the investment manager in the investment decision making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further education. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrect because the reasonableness of how the money is used is not an issue; the issue is that educational expense is not research.

老师,请问Soft Dollar 和Commision的中文分别是什么?这两个概念怎样区分?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2022年09月27日

  •  通常brokerage commission是指客户给投资公司的佣金,手续费或者管理费。投资公司可以购买一些外部的research或者寻找外部的交易员去做交易,而购外外部research和付给外部交易员的钱也是从客户的commission里出的。所以这部分commission只可以拿去用于购买直接有利客户的服务,而不是去当作investment manager’s operating expenses
  • 而Soft dollar指当投资公司拿着客户给的commission去购买外部服务时:比如投资公司本身公司小,找了外部的交易员帮客户做交易,外部交易员除了做交易,额外返还给投资公司的一些好处,例如research report等,这些叫做soft dollar。只有当soft dollar直接有利于为客户资产做投资,才能收。

Spencer · 2023年08月27日

老师请问,B其实也对啊,因为确实用soft dollar 报考CFA并不能直接有利于客户,B说如何使用soft dollar不是issue,但其实soft dollar用途不正确就确实是issue,不是吗?

王暄_品职助教 · 2023年08月28日

老师请问,B其实也对啊,因为确实用soft dollar 报考CFA并不能直接有利于客户,B说如何使用soft dollar不是issue,但其实soft dollar用途不正确就确实是issue,不是吗?

选项B的重点是在于用这些soft dollar是否reasonable;但这个知识点的重点是:soft dollar只能用于买research service that directly assist investment manager investment-making process,而不是expense是否合理。

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2024-02-16 17:09 1 · 回答

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2023-04-03 18:34 1 · 回答

就问两个问题,softllar到底能不能用来付cfa考试费?参加cfa考试提升自己为客户服务的技能算不算直接有利于客户?

2019-11-13 04:57 1 · 回答

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2019-07-23 21:29 1 · 回答