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算命小唐🌿 · 2022年09月27日

不太明白correlation between Fund 3 and Fund 4那部分correlation怎么算,可以麻烦老师写一下具体步骤吗

NO.PZ2017092702000162

问题如下:

The following table shows the sample correlations between the monthly returns for four different mutual funds and the S&P 500. The correlations are based on 36 monthly observations. The funds are as follows:


Test the null hypothesis that each of these correlations, individually, is equal to zero against the alternative hypothesis that it is not equal to zero. Use a 5 percent significance level.





选项:

解释:

The critical t-value for n − 2 = 34 df, using a 5 percent significance level and a two-tailed test, is 2.032. First, take the smallest correlation in the table, the correlation between Fund 3 and Fund 4, and see if it is significantly different from zero. Accoding to the formula of correlaion t-test, its calculated t-value is t=1.903. This correlation is not significantly different from zero. If we take the next lowest correlation, between Fund 2 and Fund 3, this correlation of 0.4156 has a calculated t-value of 2.664. So this correlation is significantly different from zero at the 5 percent level of significance. All of the other correlations in the table (besides the 0.3102) are greater than 0.4156, so they too are significantly different from zero.

是要先把fund 3和4的covariance算出来吗

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已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2022年09月27日

同学你好,

Fund 3 和 4的sample correlation已经给出,即表格中的0.3102.


将这个值代入correlation test statistic的公式,代入n=34,可以得到t=1.9026.

与查表得到的critical value=2.032进行对比。由于test statistic<critical value,所以不能拒绝ρ=0的原假设。

也就是not significant。

算命小唐🌿 · 2022年09月27日

看明白这个表啦!谢谢老师!

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