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Lily · 2022年09月20日

请问如何判断是对个人的影响还是家庭的影响?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202109080500000103

问题如下:

Based on the data in Exhibits 1 and 2 and using the human life value method for determining life insurance needs, the additional amount of life insurance that Bradley should purchase is closest to:

选项:

A.$1,701,345.00 B.$1,547,862.00 C.$1,951,345.00

解释:

Solution

A is correct. The additional amount of life insurance Bradley should purchase using the human life value method is calculated as follows. The calculations assume (1) Bradley works for exactly 15 years and (2) his family needs the proceeds of the life insurance immediately upon his death.


Step 2

Adjust the discount rate to account for the projected growth rate of earnings and expenses

  • Discount rate: 4%

  • Projected annual salary and expense increase for Bradley: 3%

  • Calculate the adjusted rate (i):

    i = [(1 + Discount rate)/(1 + Growth rate)] – 1

    = [(1 + 0.04)/(1 + 0.03)] – 1

    = (1.04/1.03) – 1

    = 1.0097 – 1

    = 0.0097 = 0.97%

Step 3

Determine the total amount of life insurance needed by calculating the present value of an annuity due in advance$139,063 × PVAADV(15 years, 0.97%) = $1,951,345

[Inputs on financial calculator (HP-12C): Mode: BEG; n: 15; i: 0.97; PMT: 139,063; FV: 0; calc PV]

Step 4: Less Bradley’s current life insurance coverage (from Exhibit 1)(250,000)

Step 5

Additional life insurance required for Bradley$1,701,345

B is incorrect. The employer contribution to the defined-contribution retirement plan was not included in Step 1 of the calculation.

C is incorrect. The current $250,000 life insurance coverage was not deducted from the calculation of the total life insurance needed.

从题目的问题中,貌似看不出是针对的个人影响,请教下如何区分?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2022年09月20日

注意我划框部分,题目要求我们使用“human life value method”去计算额外需要买入的保险。

所谓“human life value method”即假设这个人现在就死,然后通过【测算这个人将来收入的现值】,得到将来收入的现值后,对比这【现值】与【现存保额】的差距,然后购买额外保额。


而如果考虑对家人的影响,题目中则会使用:the financial need of dependents

Lily · 2022年09月20日

谢谢,之前只注意到了后半段

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