NO.PZ2019120301000092
问题如下:
Silverago Incorporated, an international metals company, reported a loss on the sale of equipment of $2 million in 2018. In addition, the company’s income statement shows depreciation expense of $8 million and the cash flow statement shows capital expenditure of $10 million, all of which was for the purchase of new equipment. Using the following information from the comparative balance sheets, how much cash did the company receive from the equipment sale?
选项:
A.$1 million. B.$2 million. C.$3 million.解释:
SolutionA is correct. Selling price (cash inflow) minus book value equals gain or loss on sale; therefore, gain or loss on sale plus book value equals selling price (cash inflow). The amount of loss is given—$2 million. To calculate the book value of the equipment sold, find the historical cost of the equipment and the accumulated depreciation on the equipment.
Beginning balance of equipment of $100 million plus equipment purchased of $10 million minus ending balance of equipment of $105 million equals the historical cost of equipment sold, or $5 million.
Beginning accumulated depreciation of $40 million plus depreciation expense for the year of $8 million minus ending balance of accumulated depreciation of $46 million equals accumulated depreciation on the equipment sold, or $2 million.
Therefore, the book value of the equipment sold was $5 million minus $2 million, or $3 million.
Because the loss on the sale of equipment was $2 million, the amount of cash received must have been $1 million.
另外,我是这样解答的,为什么不对?
CFI= BV(beginning)-purchase+Disposal-Dep(今年)=BV(end),这样算下来Disposal=23(105-100+10+8=23)
然后G/L=proceed-disposal 得出proceed=21
但是最后的结果为什么是1呢?我上面的这个方法哪里错了呢?