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Jady · 2022年09月01日

C不是说strip了吗?

NO.PZ2017121101000004

问题如下:

A US bond portfolio manager wants to hedge a long position in a 10- year Treasury bond against a potential rise in domestic interest rates. He would most likely:

选项:

A.

sell fixed- income (bond) futures.

B.

enter a receive- fixed 10- year interest rate swap.

C.

sell a strip of 90- day Eurodollar futures contracts.

解释:

A is correct.

The portfolio manager would most likely use a longer-dated fixed- income (bond) futures contract to hedge his interest rate risk exposure. The choice of the hedging instrument, in fact, will depend on the maturity of the bond being hedged. Interest rate futures, like 90-day Eurodollar futures, have a limited number of maturities and can be used to hedge short-term bonds. The mark-to- market value of a receive- fixed 10- year interest rate swap will become negative if interest rates rises, and thus the swap cannot be used as a hedge in this case.

中文解析:

A选项:预期利率上升,对应bond价格下跌,所以sell fixed- income (bond) futures,即在bond下跌(利率上升)时获利。

B选项:进入一个收10年期固定利率的互换,由于利率在上升,意味着我们收到的在变少,所以不能获利。

C选项: Eurodollar futures期限是90天,不适合用来对冲10年期债券。

C选项,90天和10年不匹配,但是不是说是strip了吗?

课件原文的意思难道不是说:Eurodollar futures 是用来hedge短期的,但是可以用strip of futures contract来应对长期的hedge?

1 个答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2022年09月02日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好

C选项的意思是说使用一系列的欧洲期货来对冲利率风险,期货合约是90天到期的,意味着一年要进行4次Rebalance,10年就是40次。而每一次Rebalance都需要在现货市场上平掉马上到期的期货合约再开新的合约。

可以看到一是非常的麻烦,二是在滚仓的时候会产生现金流,无论是cash inflow还是outflow,都需要进行现金管理,这会造成成本。

因此我们说欧洲期货可以用于管理短期利率风险而不用于管理长期的利率风险。

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