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庄鑫 · 2022年08月28日

求解

NO.PZ2019120301000244

问题如下:

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows ($ thousands):


If the valuation allowance had been the same in Year 3 as it was in Year 2, the company would have reported $115 higher:

选项:

A.net income. B.deferred tax assets. C.income tax expense.

解释:

Solution

C is correct. The reduction in the valuation allowance resulted in a corresponding reduction in the income tax provision.

  1. income tax provision跟income tax expense是同一个东西吗?
  2. revaluation allowance是DTA的抵减项。如题目所问,倘若Y3的RA维持Y2的水平,那就是RA上升。那么就会导致DTA减少,是吗?
  3. revaluation allowance的增减变动会不会对NET INCOME产生影响?我个人理解:NI是税后净利润,因此税额的多与少是会影响NI的,而RA又是直接影响税额的。如果RA增大,那么DTA就减少,企业可以少交的税就变少,也即税额变大,最终导致NI变小?
2 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年08月28日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


1。两者不相同,income tax provision包含当期income tax 和deferred income tax

2.是的,就是year 3的DTA会比现在的数字小

3.是的,同学你的理解是正确的

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庄鑫 · 2022年08月29日

按照我之前提问的理解方式,那么这道题的AB选项就可以直接排除。 请问C选项是怎么计算出来的呢?计算过程求解。

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年08月29日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


第三年如果valuation allowance相对第二年不变,那就需要增加 1360-1245 = 115

相当于DTA第三年就要减小115

当年DTA减小115,说明当年的实际income tax expenses 要增加115,所以选C

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