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Sissiwonglx · 2022年08月09日

PV FV在计算器上的区别

NO.PZ2016091001000007

问题如下:

An analyst is evaluate the coupon bond of CC Inc. It's a 10-year, option-free, annual coupon bond with a 4% coupon rate. The bond is expected sell at 90%. The after-tax cost of debt is most likely(assume that CC Inc.'s marginal tax rate is 40%):

选项:

A.

5.31%.

B.

3.19%.

C.

2.40%.

解释:

B is correct.

Using a financial calculator: N=10, PMT=40, PV=-900, FV=1000, solve for I/Y=5.31%.

The after-tax cost of debt=yield(1-t)=5.31%(1-40%)=3.19%

老师,我总是弄混pv fv

例如这个题,我理解的PV=-1000 因为是present value

FV=900 因为是future value should sell at 90%

但是看答案是反的。。求老师帮我纠正一下,靠死记硬背还是错的

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2022年08月10日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


关于 PV 和 FV 的区分,需要考虑「现金流发生的时间」哈

PV 是现值,发生在「零时刻」,是投资者购买债券所支出的现金流,对应债券的「价格」 900;从估值角度,在数值上,等于债券未来现金流折现到零时刻的现值

FV 是终值,发生在「期末」,即债券到期时;是投资者收到的现金流,对应债券的「本金」 1000

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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