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hyi725 · 2022年08月07日

t=2时put value有4.915*0.35比t=1时刻更高?

NO.PZ2019010402000021

问题如下:

A manager plans to estimate the value of American-style put option by using two-period binomial model. The current stock price is $32, and exercise price of put option is $32.The up factor is 1.12, and the down factor is 0.92. The risk-free rate is 5%. The value of this put option is:

选项:

A.

0.5461

B.

0.8533

C.

1.0432

解释:

B is correct.

考点:二叉树求value

解析:

πu=1+Rfdud=1+5%0.921.120.92=0.65\pi\text{u}=\frac{1+R_f-d}{u-d}=\frac{1+5\%-0.92}{1.12-0.92}=0.65

画二叉树

这一题是美式期权,在t=1时执行,put的价值更高(=32-29.44=2.56),所以投资者会选择提前执行。此时

P0=2.56×0.35+0×0.651.05=0.8533P_0=\frac{2.56\times0.35+0\times0.65}{1.05}=0.8533

t=2时put value有4.915*0.35比t=1时刻更高 为什么不能在T=2行权再折现到t=0呢?

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2022年08月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这里是美式期权,可以在每个节点选择提前行权。

Year 1的 p=1.6384,是根据预测的股价在year 2的表现,将4.9152折现到year 1的option价值。

但如果直接在year 1行权的话,期权的价值更高(=32-29.44=2.56),所以投资者会选择提前执行,两者取高者~

既然在Year 1提前行权价值更高,肯定不会等到Year 2的~ 我们进行比较时,都要站在year 1这个时点,你说的4.915*0.35只折现了一半价值,应该是(4.915*0.36+0*0.65)/1.05=1.6384

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NO.PZ2019010402000021问题如下A manager plans to estimate the value of American-style put option using two-periobinomimol. The current stopriis $32, anexercise priof put option is $32.The up factor is 1.12, anthe wn factor is 0.92. The risk-free rate is 5%. The value of this put option is:A.0.5461B.0.8533C.1.0432B is correct.考点二叉树求value解析πu=1+Rf−−1+5%−0.921.12−0.92=0.65\pi\text{u}=\frac{1+R_f-{u-=\frac{1+5\%-0.92}{1.12-0.92}=0.65πu=u−+Rf​−=1.12−0.921+5%−0.92​=0.65画二叉树这一题是美式期权,在t=1时执行,put的价值更高(=32-29.44=2.56),所以投资者会选择提前执行。此时P0=2.56×0.35+0×0.651.05=0.8533P_0=\frac{2.56\times0.35+0\times0.65}{1.05}=0.8533P0​=1.052.56×0.35+0×0.65​=0.85331.p++、p+-和p--的公式是什么?2.请在纸上写一下完整过程,越详细越好。

2023-10-21 15:57 1 · 回答

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2023-10-18 14:05 1 · 回答

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2021-11-04 07:11 1 · 回答

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2019-03-09 22:49 3 · 回答